cystic fibrosis

英 [ˌsɪstɪk faɪˈbrəʊsɪs] 美 [ˌsɪstɪk faɪˈbroʊsɪs]

n.  囊性纤维变性; 囊性纤维化

Collins.1



牛津词典

noun

  1. 囊性纤维变性;囊性纤维化
    a serious medical condition that some people are born with, in which glands in the lungs and other organs do not work correctly. It often leads to infections and can result in early death.

    柯林斯词典

    1. 囊性纤维变性;囊性纤维化
      Cystic fibrosis is a serious disease of the glands which usually affects children and can make breathing difficult.

      双语例句

      1. Cystic fibrosis is the most common fatal genetic disease in the United States.
        囊性纤维化是美国最常见的致命遗传疾病。
      2. He and his wife, already parents of a child with cystic fibrosis, had gotten word that their second baby, due later this year, would almost certainly have Down syndrome.
        他和他妻子已经有了一个患囊肿性纤维化症的孩子,今天又得知将于今年晚些时候出生的第二个孩子几乎肯定患有唐氏综合症。
      3. This new egg is stimulated to divide, producing the embryo from which ESCs with the genetic indicators of cystic fibrosis can be taken and studied.
        对这个新的卵子进行刺激从而让它分裂产生胚胎,可以取出其中的携带了囊性纤维化遗传标记的ESCs供研究。
      4. Pulmonary status is also evaluated in children in whom cystic fibrosis is suspected.
        怀疑有囊性纤维化儿童还应作肺部评估。
      5. But a team of microbiologists took video footage of the bacteria involved in cystic fibrosis infections and found two types of motion.
        但是一个微生物学家团队制作了参与囊性纤维化感染的细菌的视频片段,并且发现了两种类型的运动。
      6. The finding comes from researchers who may have found the key to why the genetic mutation that causes cystic fibrosis leads to the deadly lung-clogging infections that are the hallmark of the disease.
        那些研究导致囊性纤维化病的基因突变为何会引起致死性的肺部阻塞性感染的研究者发现了以上现象。
      7. Children with CF have an abnormality in the function of a cell protein called the cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator.
        患有囊性纤维化的儿童有异常的细胞蛋白功能,这个细胞蛋白叫囊性纤维化跨膜蛋白调节因子。
      8. The genetic material of a cell from a cystic fibrosis patient, for example, can be transferred into an unfertilised egg cell with its own genetic material removed.
        例如,来自囊性纤维化患者的细胞遗传物质可以移植到一个移除了自身遗传物质的未受精卵细胞中。
      9. Widespread bronchiectasis is typical for patients with cystic fibrosis who have recurrent infections and obstruction of airways by mucus throughout the lungs.
        广泛的支气管扩张对囊性纤维化的病人来说很典型,病人反复感染,粘液阻塞遍及全肺。
      10. This research was funded by the National Institutes of Health, National Science Foundation and Cystic Fibrosis Foundation.
        美国国立卫生研究院和美国国家科学基金与囊性纤维化基金为该项研究提供资金支持。
      11. The Cystic Fibrosis Foundation has revolutionized the way drugs for rare diseases are developed and the Multiple Myeloma Research Foundation has helped change the way that blood cancer is treated.
        囊性纤维化基金会(CysticFibrosisFoundation)使罕见疾病药物的开发方式发生了变革,多发性骨髓瘤研究基金会(MultipleMyelomaResearchFoundation)已经帮助医生改变了血癌的治疗方法。
      12. The drug, known as PTC124, has already had encouraging results in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy and cystic fibrosis.
        被称为PTC124的药物,已经在治疗Duchenne肌营养不良和囊性纤维化的病人中获得了激动人心的成果。
      13. Duchene's muscular dystrophy and cystic fibrosis are examples of hereditary diseases that result from nonsense mutations.
        无义突变能导致肌无力和囊肿纤维化等疾病。
      14. The protective effects of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator chloride channel on injured human alveolar epithelial cells
        囊性纤维化跨膜调节因子氯离子通道在人肺泡上皮细胞损伤中的保护作用
      15. Their work led to a powerful and widely used technique to manipulate genes in mice, which has helped scientists study heart disease, diabetes, cancer, cystic fibrosis and other diseases.
        他们的研究使实验鼠基因改造技术得以产生,并被广泛有效应用。科学家借助这项技术得以进一步研究心脏病、糖尿病、癌症和囊肿性纤维化等疾病。
      16. Cystic fibrosis is a hereditary disease.
        囊性纤维性病是一种遗传性病。
      17. A.Children with cystic fibrosis require a high-protein, high-calorie diet.
        囊性纤维化的儿童需要高蛋白、高热量饮食。
      18. Gallium was even effective against strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa from cystic fibrosis patients that were resistant to multiple antibiotics.
        致使囊性纤维化患者感染的绿脓假单胞菌对多种抗生素有耐药性,而镓杀伤这种菌种尤其有效。
      19. Gall-blader disease and cystic fibrosis also often involve me.
        胆囊疾病和胰腺囊性纤维性变也常常纠缠我。
      20. Risk factors for small bowel bacterial overgrowth in cystic fibrosis.
        胆囊纤维化患者小肠菌群过度生长的风险因素。
      21. Cystic fibrosis is caused by a genetic defect.
        囊肿性纤维化是由一种基因缺陷导致的。
      22. Health researchers use them in the study of cancer, heart disease, multiple sclerosis, and cystic fibrosis.
        健康研究人员利用他们在癌症,心脏疾病,多发性硬化症,囊性纤维化的研究。
      23. One of them is Heather Durham, a14-year-old Kentucky fan with cystic fibrosis.
        其中有位HeatherDurham,一位患囊胞性纤维症(cysticfibrosis)的14岁肯塔基球迷。
      24. Also, Forman and Mazur say that Pseudomonas can be a threat to people with cystic fibrosis.
        福尔曼和玛佐还说,假单胞菌对于囊性纤维化的人可能是威胁。
      25. Doctors say cloning might also help them find cures for diabetes and cystic fibrosis.
        医生说克隆还能帮助他们找出糖尿病和囊肿性纤维化病症的治疗方法。
      26. Is cloning all that different from genetically engineering an embryo to eliminate a genetic disease like cystic fibrosis?
        克隆与改造胚胎的基因以消除象囊性纤维变性这样的基因疾病真的是有天壤之别吗?
      27. These disorders may include cystic fibrosis, hemophilia, sickle cell anemia, and many others.
        这些变异包括包囊纤维症、血友病、镰状细胞贫血症和其他多种疾病。
      28. There really haven't been that many patients with cystic fibrosis who have had active smoking.
        卡丁说,实际上没有得到很多主动吸烟囊性纤维化患者的资料。
      29. It occurs in patients with underlying disease which prevents normal response to infection, e.g.chronic leukaemia. Hodgkln's disease, cystic fibrosis, and patients on steroid therapy.
        常发生在有潜在疾患的病人,因为这些病妨碍了他们对感染的正常反应,例如慢性白血病、何杰金病、囊性纤维化,以及激素治疗的病人都常发生。
      30. In some patients with cystic fibrosis, this approach has reversed a disease once thought unstoppable.
        对一些患有囊肿性纤维化疾病的病人来说,这一方式战胜了曾经被认为无法治愈的疾病。

      英英释义

      noun

      1. the most common congenital disease

          Synonym:    CFfibrocystic disease of the pancreaspancreatic fibrosismucoviscidosis